Friday, September 2, 2011

Patna Electric Supply Company Limited (PESCO), was taken over by the appellant, Bihar State Electricity Board (BSEB), certain disputes arose regarding payment of compensation by BSEB to PESCO in respect of the assets of PESCO. This resulted in litigation and ultimately in C.A. No.2630 of 2 1982 this Court, while granting leave, directed that BSEB would pay to PESCO the purchase price on the basis of book-value in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Electricity Act, 1910. Since payments were not made by BSEB to PESCO in terms of the said directions, PESCO filed I.A. No.5 for appropriate directions to be given to BSEB in this regard.


                                                        REPORTABLE






              IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA






                  CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION


                             I.A. NO.  5


                                       IN


              CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2630 OF 1982










Bihar State Electricity Board                              ... Appellant 










           Vs.










The Patna Electric Supply Co. 


Ltd. & Ors.                                                Respondents










                            O R D E R








1.    After   the   respondent   No.1,   Patna   Electric 






      Supply   Company   Limited   (PESCO),   was   taken   over 






      by the appellant, Bihar State Electricity Board 






      (BSEB),          certain         disputes         arose         regarding 






      payment   of   compensation   by   BSEB   to   PESCO   in 






      respect of the assets of PESCO.   This resulted 






      in litigation and ultimately in C.A. No.2630 of 



                                  2










      1982 this Court, while granting leave, directed 






      that BSEB would pay to PESCO the purchase price 






      on   the   basis   of   book-value   in   accordance   with 






      the   provisions   of   the   Indian   Electricity   Act, 






      1910.   Since   payments   were   not   made   by   BSEB   to 






      PESCO   in   terms   of   the   said   directions,   PESCO 






      filed   I.A.   No.5   for   appropriate   directions   to 






      be given to BSEB in this regard.










2.    On 8.1.2005, after noting that what was payable 






by   BSEB   to   PESCO   was   the   book-value   and   not   the 






market   value   of   the   assets   of   PESCO,   this   Court, 






after   taking   into   consideration   the   submissions   of 






the respective parties, came to the conclusion that 






the   net   amount   of   compensation   payable   to   PESCO 






worked   out   to         135.45   lakhs.   Out   of   the   said 






amount, a sum of          99.72 lakhs had already been paid 






by   BSEB   to   PESCO,   leaving   a   balance   amount   of  






35.74   lakhs   payable   by   BSEB   to   PESCO.   It   was   also 






noted   that   under   the   directions   of   this   Court   the 



                                         3










balance   amount   of        35.74   lakhs   had   been   paid   by 






BSEB to the Bank of India to liquidate the dues of 






PESCO.










3.    In   addition   to   the   above,   a   further   sum   of  






36.59  lakhs  was  shown  as  liability  in  the  accounts 






of PESCO.  It was noted that it was not the case of 






BSEB   that   the   said   amount   had   been   paid   by   it   to 






the   aforesaid   Bank.     On   the   other   hand,   it   was 






noted   that   it   was   PESCO's   case     that   this   amount 






had   been     paid   by   it   to   the   Bank   of   India   and   in 






support   thereof   a   `No   Objection   Certificate'   dated 






21.3.2001 issued by the Bank in favour of PESCO had 






been   placed   on   record.                    On   the   basis   of   the 






aforesaid   calculations   and   the   submissions   made   on 






behalf   of   the   respective   parties,   I.A.   No.5   was 






disposed of with the following observations :






       (1)    The         amount              of         consumer         dues 


       calculated   while   arriving   at   the   book 


       value   of   the   assets   of   PESCO   cannot   be 


       questioned by BSEB at this stage;



                               4










       (2)    PESCO   is   entitled   to   the   sum   of 


       Rs.36.59   lakhs   provided   it   has   made   the 


       payment on that account to the Bank; and






       (3)   PESCO   is   entitled   to   interest   in   the 


       manner   above   stated   on   filing   requisite 


       material on record along with an affidavit 


       showing payment of interest.










4.    Thereafter, the matter was taken up on several 






occasions   to   enable   PESCO   to   prove   that   such 






payment had actually been made by PESCO to the Bank 






of   India   on   account   whereof   the   said   amount   was 






shown   as   a   liability   in   PESCO's   accounts.   On 






26.3.2009,   the   Bank   of   India,   Kolkata   Main   Branch, 






was   directed   to   supply   the   statements   relating   to 






the cash credit account maintained by PESCO for the 






period commencing from 1973 till the closure of the 






account.   Leave   was   given   to   the   appellant   to 






respond   to   the   same   once   the   statements   were   made 






available by the Bank.  Ultimately, on 30.9.2010 it 






was   submitted   on   behalf   of   the   Bank   that   the 






information,  as  was  required  to  be  given,  had  been 






filed   by   way   of   separate   affidavits   and   leave   was 



                                            5










also   granted   to   file   an   additional   affidavit   to 






place on record certain other documents.










5.           The first affidavit affirmed on behalf of the 






Bank   on   31.10.2006   mentions   a   final   settlement 






arrived at between the Bank and PESCO, to the tune 






of         45.93   lakhs   and   with   the   interest   accrued 






thereupon             the         amount         became         48.34         lakhs. 






According  to  the  Bank  records,  the  said  amount  was 






paid   by   PESCO   between   15.1.2001   to   19.12.2001.   The 






second   affidavit   affirmed   on   behalf   of   the   Bank 






indicates   that   the   balance   as   was   outstanding   in 






the   Cash   Credit   Account   of   PESCO,   as   on   5.2.1974, 






was         37,26,137.77.     It   was   also   made   clear   that   a 






sum of         84,08,363/- had been received by the Bank, 






out   of   which   BSEB   had   paid               38.74   lakhs   and   PESCO 






had paid          48,34,363/-. It is, therefore, clear that 






the   Bank   received   two   amounts,   one   from   BSES   and 






the   other   from   PESCO.       It   is   also   clear   that   the 






amount of             35.74 lakhs paid by BSEB, which was the 



                                6










balance   of   the   book-value   of   the   assets   of   PESCO, 






was   pursuant   to   the   directions   given   by   the   Court 






on   account   of   the   fact   that   the   said   amount   had 






initially   been   paid   by   PESCO.     It   is   also   clear 






that   the   other   amount   of      48,34,363/-   was   paid   by 






PESCO to the Bank and was the Cash Credit amount of 






PESCO's   account   with   Bank   of   India,   and   which 






amount,   together   with   interest,   was   payable   to 






PESCO in terms of the order passed by this Court on 






8.11.2005.









6.    This   was   in   effect   the   substance   of   the 






submissions   made   by   Mr.   Puneet   Jain,   learned 






Advocate,  appearing  for  PESCO.    On  the  other  hand, 






learned   Additional   Solicitor   General,   Mr.   Gaurav 






Banerjee,   submitted   that   once   the   total   dues   of 






PESCO   had   been   assessed   at       135.46   lakhs   and   the 






entire   amount   had   been   paid,   including   a   sum   of  






35.74   lakhs   paid   by   BSEB   to   the   Bank,   nothing 






further remained outstanding to be paid to PESCO.



                                   7










7.    We   have   carefully   considered   the   submissions 






made on behalf of the respective parties and it is 






necessary   to   put   an   end   to   the   controversy 






regarding   the   amount   which   PESCO   is   entitled   to 






receive   from   the   BSEB   on   account   of   its   take   over 






by the BSEB.










8.    The   figure   of      135.46   lakhs   was   arrived   at   by 






this   Court   upon   deducting   all   the   liabilities   from 






the book-value of the assets of PESCO, after taking 






into consideration the ad hoc payments made by BSEB 






to   PESCO   to   the   tune   of            99.72   lakhs   between 






1.4.1974  and  8.2.1980.      This  Court  concluded  that 






the   net   amount   payable   to   PESCO   was       35.74   lakhs, 






which, in fact, was due from PESCO to the Bank and 






which   amount   was   ultimately   liquidated   by   BSEB. 






The   dues   in   relation   to   the   said   sum   of      135.46 






lakhs,   therefore,   stood   concluded   on   such   payments 






being made.  Further this Court also took notice of 






the   sum   of      36.59   lakhs   in   the   liabilities   column 



                                 8










of   PESCO's   account   and   the   same   was   shown   against 






cash   credit   with   Bank   of   India.   Ultimately,   as 






indicated   hereinbefore,   this   Court   held   that   PESCO 






was   also   entitled   to   the   sum   of       36.59   lakhs, 






provided such payment had been paid by PESCO to the 






Bank.










9.     One   of   the   affidavits   filed   on   behalf   of   the 






Bank, as referred to hereinabove, clearly indicates 






that the said sum of          48,34,363/-, had been paid by 






PESCO   to   the   Bank.       The   third   affidavit   affirmed 






on   behalf   of   the   Bank   on   30.9.2010,   contains   an 






annexure   being   a   letter   addressed   to   PESCO   by   the 






Bank of India certifying that PESCO had paid to the 






Bank   a   sum   of      48,34,363/-   between   15.1.2001   to 






19.12.2001 towards  final settlement of dues to the 






Bank.










10.    Accordingly,   in   terms   of   the   order   dated 






8.11.2005,   PESCO   is   entitled   to   recover   the   said 






sum from BSEB, since it has been able to prove that 



                                9










the   amount   had   been   paid   by   it   to   the   Bank. 






Consequently,   the   directions   given   on   5.4.2011   for 






reimbursement   of   the   aforesaid   amount   to   PESCO, 






together with interest @ 6 per cent per annum, from 






19.12.2001   till   the   date   of   the   order,   in   view   of 






what   has   been   discussed   hereinabove,   does   not 






require   any   elaboration.           The   application   for 






direction,   is   therefore,   disposed   of   in   terms   of 






the   order   passed   by   this   Court   on   15.4.2011.     The 






payment,   if   not   made,   shall   be   made   within   one 






month from the date of communication of this order.










                                            .............................................J.


                                         (ALTAMAS KABIR)










                                            .............................................J.


                                    (D.K. JAIN)










                                            .............................................J.


                                            (MARKANDEY KATJU)


New Delhi,


Dated:01.09.2011